# HURCO COMPANIES INC
> Alpha governed public record. Unknown, unavailable, and unpublished values are never inferred as zero.
## Record
| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Representation | alpha-profile-markdown-v4 |
| Protocol | Alpha Governance Facts Protocol 0.1 |
| Schema | alpha.governance.entity.public.v1 |
| Record version | public-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce |
| Governance record representation | alpha-governance-record-v2 |
| Canonical entity | alpha:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee |
| Entity type | Company |
| Canonical URL | https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/hurco-companies-inc |
| Publication | PUBLISHED |
| Verification | source_reported |
| Verification schema | alpha-verification-states-v1 |
| Ownership | unclaimed |
| Published claims | 25 |
| Claims under review | 1 |
| Evidence records | 7 |
| Conflicts | 0 |
| Conflicts in internal review | 0 |
| Observed | 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00 |
| Last reviewed | 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00 |
## Identity
- Legal name: HURCO COMPANIES INC
- Display name: HURCO COMPANIES INC
## Alpha Governance Record
| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Governance Record schema | alpha-governance-record-v2 |
| Ontology | alpha-governance-ontology-v1 |
| Record version | public-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce |
| As of | 2026-10-16T08:31:18.325152+00:00 |
| Completeness | 0.409 |
| Record Quality | 0.837 |
| Directors | 7 |
| Committees | 6 |
| Governance events | 17 |
| Entity class | public_company |
## Section coverage
| Section | State |
| --- | --- |
| identity | PUBLISHED |
| corporate_structure | NOT_REVIEWED |
| board | PUBLISHED |
| committees | PUBLISHED |
| leadership | PUBLISHED |
| ownership | NOT_REVIEWED |
| financials | NOT_REVIEWED |
| capital_structure | PUBLISHED |
| compensation | NOT_REVIEWED |
| governance | NOT_REVIEWED |
| shareholder_governance | NOT_REVIEWED |
| audit | NOT_REVIEWED |
| legal | NOT_REVIEWED |
| risk | NOT_REVIEWED |
| cyber | NOT_REVIEWED |
| ai_governance | NOT_REVIEWED |
| agent_governance | RESTRICTED |
| markets_external | NOT_REVIEWED |
| events | PUBLISHED |
| relationships | PUBLISHED |
| assessments | PUBLISHED |
| evidence | PUBLISHED |
## Board
- Benjamin Rashleger: Director. Status: current. Independent: true. Since: 2025-01-01. Committees: Audit (member). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:5
- Cynthia Dubin: Director. Status: current. Independent: true. Since: 2019-01-01. Committees: Audit (member). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:6
- Gregory S. Volovic: Director. Status: current. Independent: false. Since: 2019-01-01. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:7
- Janaki Sivanesan: Director. Status: current. Independent: true. Since: 2008-01-01. Committees: Audit (chair); Audit · Chair (member). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:8
- Richard Porter: Director. Status: current. Independent: true. Since: 2012-01-01. Committees: Compensation (member); Compensation; Nominating and Governance · Chair (member); Nominating and Governance (chair). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:10
- Timothy J. Gardner: Director. Status: current. Independent: true. Since: 2017-01-01. Committees: Compensation (chair); Compensation · Chair; Nominating and Governance (member); Nominating and Governance (member). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:11
- Lawrence G. Keyler: Director. Status: unknown. Independent: true. Since: NOT_PUBLISHED. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:9
## Committees
- Audit (audit). Chair: Janaki Sivanesan. Members: Janaki Sivanesan (chair, current); Benjamin Rashleger (member, current); Cynthia Dubin (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:hurco-companies-inc:audit
- Audit · Chair (audit). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Janaki Sivanesan (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:hurco-companies-inc:audit-chair
- Compensation (compensation). Chair: Timothy J. Gardner. Members: Timothy J. Gardner (chair, current); Richard Porter (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:hurco-companies-inc:compensation
- Compensation · Chair; Nominating and Governance (compensation). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Timothy J. Gardner (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:hurco-companies-inc:compensation-chair-nominating-and-governance
- Compensation; Nominating and Governance · Chair (compensation). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Richard Porter (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:hurco-companies-inc:compensation-nominating-and-governance-chair
- Nominating and Governance (nominating_governance). Chair: Richard Porter. Members: Richard Porter (chair, current); Timothy J. Gardner (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:hurco-companies-inc:nominating-and-governance
## Executive leadership
- Gregory S. Volovic: Director, President, and Chief Executive Officer [CEO]. Status: current. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:12
- HaiQuynh Jamison: Corporate Controller and Principal Accounting Officer [CAO]. Status: current. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:13
- Jeffery Wright: General Counsel and Corporate Secretary [GC]. Status: current. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:14
- Sonja K. McClelland: Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer [CFO]. Status: current. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:15
## Governance events
- CEO_CHANGED: Gregory S. Volovic executive of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2026-01-09. Effective: 2026-01-09. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1kolwpa1ud53b4
- EXECUTIVE_APPOINTED: HaiQuynh Jamison executive of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2026-01-09. Effective: 2026-01-09. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:eu78mw14a891e
- GC_CHANGED: Jeffery Wright executive of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2026-01-09. Effective: 2026-01-09. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1o2j38dnwc9xj
- CFO_CHANGED: Sonja K. McClelland executive of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2026-01-09. Effective: 2026-01-09. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:yqcozu1w7drg
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Benjamin Rashleger seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2025-01-01. Effective: 2025-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1yvnisu16fgsba
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: Benjamin Rashleger member of Audit, effective 2025-01-01. Effective: 2025-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:141szmzi9buet
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Cynthia Dubin seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2019-01-01. Effective: 2019-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1j3hshwxayise
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Gregory S. Volovic seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2019-01-01. Effective: 2019-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:4qu8l11newfn3
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Timothy J. Gardner seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2017-01-01. Effective: 2017-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1mzh3jm1657542
- COMMITTEE_CREATED: Compensation · Chair; Nominating and Governance committee of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2017-01-01. Effective: 2017-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1ews67qlj1mkq
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: Timothy J. Gardner member of Compensation · Chair; Nominating and Governance, effective 2017-01-01. Effective: 2017-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1v8cxmovkt7gg
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Richard Porter seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2012-01-01. Effective: 2012-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:115m73a1lwy686
- COMMITTEE_CREATED: Compensation; Nominating and Governance · Chair committee of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2012-01-01. Effective: 2012-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1ij5yhc1punqdu
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: Richard Porter member of Compensation; Nominating and Governance · Chair, effective 2012-01-01. Effective: 2012-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:mnsmy18yufiw
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Janaki Sivanesan seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2008-01-01. Effective: 2008-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:ofaevqstepuo
- COMMITTEE_CREATED: Audit · Chair committee of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2008-01-01. Effective: 2008-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:hrkl2yh44fs
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: Janaki Sivanesan member of Audit · Chair, effective 2008-01-01. Effective: 2008-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:46:51.907669+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:mucg231mppewd
## Scoped resources
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/identity` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=identity
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/corporate-structure` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=corporate-structure
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/board` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=board
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/committees` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=committees
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/leadership` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=leadership
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/ownership` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=ownership
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/financials` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=financials
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/capital-structure` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=capital-structure
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/compensation` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=compensation
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=governance
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/shareholder-governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=shareholder-governance
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/audit` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=audit
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/legal` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=legal
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/risk` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=risk
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/cyber` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=cyber
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/ai-governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=ai-governance
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/agents` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=agents
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/ecosystem` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=ecosystem
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/events` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=events
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/relationships` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=relationships
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/assessments` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=assessments
- `alpha://company/hurco-companies-inc/evidence` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record§ion=evidence
## Role modules
- NOT_ASSERTED
## Attention
- NO_RECORDS_FOUND
## Committee data
- Claim alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:17: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Audit","category":"audit","role":"chair","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:janaki-sivanesan","name":"Janaki Sivanesan"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:18: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Audit","category":"audit","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:benjamin-rashleger","name":"Benjamin Rashleger"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:19: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Audit","category":"audit","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:cynthia-dubin","name":"Cynthia Dubin"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:21: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Compensation","category":"compensation","role":"chair","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:timothy-j-gardner","name":"Timothy J. Gardner"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:22: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Compensation","category":"compensation","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:richard-porter","name":"Richard Porter"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:24: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Nominating and Governance","category":"nominating_governance","role":"chair","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:richard-porter","name":"Richard Porter"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:25: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Nominating and Governance","category":"nominating_governance","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:timothy-j-gardner","name":"Timothy J. Gardner"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
## Leadership
- Benjamin Rashleger: Director, Audit. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:5. Valid from: 2025-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:f0fbc50f6e4c936fba9e86bdb612a1a8a677b73bc2d2a00f9ef09c0a17cdc4c4.
- Cynthia Dubin: Director, Audit. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:6. Valid from: 2019-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:f0fbc50f6e4c936fba9e86bdb612a1a8a677b73bc2d2a00f9ef09c0a17cdc4c4.
- Gregory S. Volovic: Director. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:7. Valid from: 2019-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:f0fbc50f6e4c936fba9e86bdb612a1a8a677b73bc2d2a00f9ef09c0a17cdc4c4.
- Janaki Sivanesan: Director, Audit · Chair. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:8. Valid from: 2008-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:f0fbc50f6e4c936fba9e86bdb612a1a8a677b73bc2d2a00f9ef09c0a17cdc4c4.
- Lawrence G. Keyler: Director. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:9. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:f0fbc50f6e4c936fba9e86bdb612a1a8a677b73bc2d2a00f9ef09c0a17cdc4c4.
- Richard Porter: Director, Compensation; Nominating and Governance · Chair. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:10. Valid from: 2012-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:f0fbc50f6e4c936fba9e86bdb612a1a8a677b73bc2d2a00f9ef09c0a17cdc4c4.
- Timothy J. Gardner: Director, Compensation · Chair; Nominating and Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:11. Valid from: 2017-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:f0fbc50f6e4c936fba9e86bdb612a1a8a677b73bc2d2a00f9ef09c0a17cdc4c4.
- Gregory S. Volovic: Director, President, and Chief Executive Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:12. Valid from: 2026-01-09. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:1fc34929ad27b7916611a942a4ea2a223ae59ff1f64ecf9554dbf3f39d113ca0.
- HaiQuynh Jamison: Corporate Controller and Principal Accounting Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:13. Valid from: 2026-01-09. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:ea2c7f84426d86608928d643270988cc14f8611763e97ae1255094591ad7de84.
- Jeffery Wright: General Counsel and Corporate Secretary. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:14. Valid from: 2026-01-09. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:580c052839e3e74d9dd75c72e372731b234cacea0b6abbf100d482d52c040219.
- Sonja K. McClelland: Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:leadership_role:15. Valid from: 2026-01-09. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:5270135e51947daa68460a22397657c46ad9da92b63fabe11effd98a1bc479d5.
## Roles
- PUBLISHED
## Governance
- NOT_ASSERTED
## Board committees
- Audit: Chair Janaki Sivanesan; Members Janaki Sivanesan (Chair); Benjamin Rashleger; Cynthia Dubin. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_record:16. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:cf0f9f19393a1d21af3163bb0bd54ff819bee80029497f3b00012563b4abf5c5.
- Compensation: Chair Timothy J. Gardner; Members Timothy J. Gardner (Chair); Richard Porter. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_record:20. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:cf0f9f19393a1d21af3163bb0bd54ff819bee80029497f3b00012563b4abf5c5.
- Nominating and Governance: Chair Richard Porter; Members Richard Porter (Chair); Timothy J. Gardner. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_record:23. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:cf0f9f19393a1d21af3163bb0bd54ff819bee80029497f3b00012563b4abf5c5.
## Financials
- NOT_ASSERTED
## Workforce
- NOT_ASSERTED
## Market and index context
- PUBLISHED
## Legal Name
- HURCO COMPANIES INC. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:legal_name:1. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:210e26f7334beee80ad8da616ba5a03445dede2503a326dcb1d82ab4a8737db9.
## Entity Status
- Public listing published. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:entity_status:3. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:210e26f7334beee80ad8da616ba5a03445dede2503a326dcb1d82ab4a8737db9.
## Published Fact
- US. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:published_fact:4. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:210e26f7334beee80ad8da616ba5a03445dede2503a326dcb1d82ab4a8737db9.
## Committee Appointment
- Janaki Sivanesan: chair, Audit. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:17. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:cf0f9f19393a1d21af3163bb0bd54ff819bee80029497f3b00012563b4abf5c5.
- Benjamin Rashleger: member, Audit. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:18. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:cf0f9f19393a1d21af3163bb0bd54ff819bee80029497f3b00012563b4abf5c5.
- Cynthia Dubin: member, Audit. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:19. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:cf0f9f19393a1d21af3163bb0bd54ff819bee80029497f3b00012563b4abf5c5.
- Timothy J. Gardner: chair, Compensation. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:21. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:cf0f9f19393a1d21af3163bb0bd54ff819bee80029497f3b00012563b4abf5c5.
- Richard Porter: member, Compensation. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:22. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:cf0f9f19393a1d21af3163bb0bd54ff819bee80029497f3b00012563b4abf5c5.
- Richard Porter: chair, Nominating and Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:24. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:cf0f9f19393a1d21af3163bb0bd54ff819bee80029497f3b00012563b4abf5c5.
- Timothy J. Gardner: member, Nominating and Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:committee_appointment:25. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:cf0f9f19393a1d21af3163bb0bd54ff819bee80029497f3b00012563b4abf5c5.
## Security Listing
- HURC (NASDAQ). Claim: alpha:claim:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee:security_listing:26. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:210e26f7334beee80ad8da616ba5a03445dede2503a326dcb1d82ab4a8737db9.
## Coverage states
| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Identity | PUBLISHED |
| Business | PUBLISHED |
| Leadership | PUBLISHED |
| Board and committees | PUBLISHED |
| Governance | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Financials | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Workforce | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Ownership | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Ratings | NOT_PUBLISHED |
| Market and index context | PUBLISHED |
## Public sources
- alpha:projection-evidence:210e26f7334beee80ad8da616ba5a03445dede2503a326dcb1d82ab4a8737db9: [Alpha canonical company public projection](https://www.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:f0fbc50f6e4c936fba9e86bdb612a1a8a677b73bc2d2a00f9ef09c0a17cdc4c4: [HURCO COMPANIES INC DEF 14A 2026-01-28](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/315374/000110465926007238/tm261584-1_def14a.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:1fc34929ad27b7916611a942a4ea2a223ae59ff1f64ecf9554dbf3f39d113ca0: [HURC 10-K executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/315374/000110465926002512/hurc-20251031x10k.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:ea2c7f84426d86608928d643270988cc14f8611763e97ae1255094591ad7de84: [HURC 10-K executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/315374/000110465926002512/hurc-20251031x10k.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:580c052839e3e74d9dd75c72e372731b234cacea0b6abbf100d482d52c040219: [HURC 10-K executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/315374/000110465926002512/hurc-20251031x10k.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:5270135e51947daa68460a22397657c46ad9da92b63fabe11effd98a1bc479d5: [HURC 10-K executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/315374/000110465926002512/hurc-20251031x10k.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:cf0f9f19393a1d21af3163bb0bd54ff819bee80029497f3b00012563b4abf5c5: [Audit](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/315374/000110465926007238/tm261584-1_def14a.htm).
## Rights
| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| public_retrieval | allowed |
| agent_retrieval | allowed |
| redistribution | not_granted |
| model_training | not_granted |
| commercial_use | not_specified |
| relationship_pathfinding | not_granted |
| direct_contact | not_granted |
## Limitations
- Absence of a leadership role, committee, or disclosure is not evidence that it does not exist.
- Only explicitly published canonical company identity and current confirmed public roles are included.
- Absence of a board, committee, executive, listing, or claim is not evidence that it does not exist.
- Public retrieval does not grant redistribution, model-training, direct-contact, or relationship-pathfinding rights.
- This Company Profile is an identity and evidence record, not an Alpha rating.
## Alternate representations
- [Canonical profile](https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/hurco-companies-inc)
- [Public Markdown](https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/hurco-companies-inc.md)
- [Public JSON](https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=record)
- [JSON-LD](https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=jsonld)
- MCP resource: `alpha://companies/hurco-companies-inc` at https://mcp.alpha.ac/mcp
## Connected governance records
Only explicitly published, rights-cleared records. Missing records do not establish absence, safety, or complete coverage.
## Critical-risk oversight
Snapshot as of 2026-10-16T08:31:18.106002+00:00; recorded 2026-10-16T08:31:18.106002+00:00. Every published assignment for this snapshot is listed.
Only explicitly reviewed, rights-cleared assignments in effect on the as-of date, in the company's own wording.
An assignment shows where oversight is placed, not whether it is effective. Missing records do not establish absence.HURCO COMPANIES INC, for agents
The same record as the human view, as a structured object any agent can read and cite. Reading is open to every agent, model, and tool, with no key and no account. Signing and transparency logging are not yet published for this record.
- Alpha ID
- alpha:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee
- Version
- vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ceRecorded Oct 16, 2026
- Content hash
- Not yet signed
- Signature
- Not yet signed
- Transparency log
- Not yet signed
- Freshness
- ObservedChecked Oct 16, 2026. Reviewed Oct 16, 2026
- Read access
- OpenNo key for public retrieval
- Processing basis
- Public recordDoctrine
Read
OpenOne canonical URL. The Accept header or a file suffix selects the format. Every format renders the same Claims and carries the same record version.
curl -H "Accept: application/json" https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/hurco-companies-incTrustCheck and Governance Receipts
Agent tierIllustrative. TrustChecks run in the private enterprise overlay. The example below is generated for this entity class and does not reference this record. Contract: TrustCheck and Governance Receipts v0.1.
Agents about to act ask a question, not for a document. A TrustCheck evaluates the AuthorityGrant objects behind a proposed action and returns allow, deny, require_approval, or insufficient_evidence. The source system acts, and a GovernanceReceipt records what the agent relied on.
- allow, deny
- The AuthorityGrant and policy decide. Reason codes name the rule.
- require_approval
- An entitled human records the decision. Customer policy sets the threshold, never an Eval.
- insufficient_evidence
- No authority is registered. Alpha never infers permission to act.
curl https://www.alpha.ac/v1/action-intents \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-b "$ALPHA_SESSION_COOKIE" \
-d '{
"schema_version": "2026-08-29",
"environment": "test",
"actor": { "alpha_id": "alpha:account:self", "type": "alpha_account" },
"principal": { "alpha_id": "alpha:company:example-issuer", "type": "organization" },
"organization": { "alpha_id": "alpha:company:example-issuer", "type": "organization" },
"proposed_action": { "type": "purchase_order.commit", "description": "Accept an order placed by an agent claiming company authority." },
"requested_authority": ["purchase_order.commit"]
}'
# then
curl https://www.alpha.ac/v1/trust-checks -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-b "$ALPHA_SESSION_COOKIE" -d '{ "action_intent_id": "<from the previous response>" }'{
"schema_version": "2026-08-29",
"trust_check_id": "alpha:trust-check:illustrative-0001",
"decision": "insufficient_evidence",
"explanation": "No AuthorityGrant names this agent and organization.",
"reason_codes": [
"authority_grant_missing"
],
"evaluated_authority": {
"authority_grants": []
},
"policy_version": "trustcheck.registry-claim.test.v0.1",
"integrity_state": "recorded",
"limitations": [
"Illustrative example. No TrustCheck was run for this record."
]
}{
"schema_version": "2026-08-29",
"receipt_id": "alpha:receipt:illustrative-0001",
"environment": "test",
"actor": {
"alpha_id": "alpha:account:self",
"type": "alpha_account"
},
"agent": {
"provider": {
"alpha_id": "alpha:company:example-agent-provider",
"type": "provider"
},
"product": {
"alpha_id": "alpha:agent-product:example-procurement-agent",
"type": "agent_product"
},
"deployment": {
"alpha_id": "alpha:agent-deployment:example-deployment",
"type": "agent_deployment"
},
"use_case": {
"alpha_id": "alpha:agent-use-case:example-purchase-order",
"type": "agent_use_case"
},
"workflow": "Illustrative purchase order commitment"
},
"principal": {
"alpha_id": "alpha:company:example-issuer",
"type": "organization"
},
"sponsor": {
"alpha_id": "alpha:company:example-issuer",
"type": "organization"
},
"action_intent_id": "alpha:action-intent:illustrative-0001",
"trust_check_id": "alpha:trust-check:illustrative-0001",
"authority_grant_references": [],
"action_intent": {
"type": "purchase_order.commit"
},
"affected_alpha_ids": [
"alpha:company:example-issuer"
],
"trust_check_decision": "insufficient_evidence",
"policy_version": "trustcheck.registry-claim.test.v0.1",
"rule_references": [
{
"reason_code": "authority_grant_missing",
"rule_id": "trustcheck.authority_grant_missing",
"policy_ref": "trustcheck.registry-claim.test.v0.1",
"control_ref": null,
"grant_policy_references": []
}
],
"integrity": "Illustrative. Not issued, not signed."
}Connect
Open readEvery surface reads the same published record. No surface holds its own copy of the facts.
// claude_desktop_config.json, Cursor, or any MCP client
{
"mcpServers": {
"alpha": { "url": "https://mcp.alpha.ac/mcp" }
}
}
// This record as an MCP resource
alpha://companies/hurco-companies-incalpha://companies/hurco-companies-incThis record as an MCP resourcehttps://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/hurco-companies-inc?format=recordThe same record over HTTP
Subscribe to changes
Agent tier, previewNo public subscription endpoint is published yet. Event delivery is part of Agent tier access, in preview. Access and availability.
CEO_CHANGEDDerived governance event published on this record (alpha-governance-event-derivation-v2)EXECUTIVE_APPOINTEDDerived governance event published on this record (alpha-governance-event-derivation-v2)GC_CHANGEDDerived governance event published on this record (alpha-governance-event-derivation-v2)CFO_CHANGEDDerived governance event published on this record (alpha-governance-event-derivation-v2)DIRECTOR_APPOINTEDDerived governance event published on this record (alpha-governance-event-derivation-v2)COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDEDDerived governance event published on this record (alpha-governance-event-derivation-v2)COMMITTEE_CREATEDDerived governance event published on this record (alpha-governance-event-derivation-v2)
{
"specversion": "1.0",
"type": "ac.alpha.registry.CEO_CHANGED",
"source": "https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/hurco-companies-inc",
"subject": "alpha:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee",
"data": {
"record_version": "public-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce",
"note": "Subscription delivery is Agent tier, preview. Not yet available publicly."
}
}Versions and changes
OpenRecords are versioned. Derived governance events on this record are listed below with the version that publishes them. Effective is the world time the derivation states; Recorded is when Alpha detected the event. Content hashes and log entries appear once records are signed.
| Version | Effective | Recorded | Content hash | Log entry | What changed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 9, 2026 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Gregory S. Volovic executive of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2026-01-09. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 9, 2026 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | HaiQuynh Jamison executive of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2026-01-09. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 9, 2026 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Jeffery Wright executive of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2026-01-09. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 9, 2026 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Sonja K. McClelland executive of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2026-01-09. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2025 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Benjamin Rashleger seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2025-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2025 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Benjamin Rashleger member of Audit, effective 2025-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2019 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Cynthia Dubin seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2019-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2019 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Gregory S. Volovic seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2019-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2017 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Timothy J. Gardner seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2017-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2017 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Compensation · Chair; Nominating and Governance committee of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2017-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2017 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Timothy J. Gardner member of Compensation · Chair; Nominating and Governance, effective 2017-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2012 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Richard Porter seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2012-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2012 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Compensation; Nominating and Governance · Chair committee of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2012-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2012 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Richard Porter member of Compensation; Nominating and Governance · Chair, effective 2012-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2008 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Janaki Sivanesan seat on HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2008-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2008 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Audit · Chair committee of HURCO COMPANIES INC, effective 2008-01-01. |
| vpublic-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce | Jan 1, 2008 | Oct 16, 2026 | Not yet signed | Not yet signed | Janaki Sivanesan member of Audit · Chair, effective 2008-01-01. |
Access, rights, and the public-role doctrine
Facts are open. Rights travel with every Claim and every Evidence record, so an agent sees the same terms whichever format it reads.
| Capability | Access | Agents |
|---|---|---|
| Alpha Disclosure sample | public | human process |
| Alpha public website | public | retrievable now |
| Alpha Standard, methodology, and research | public | retrievable now |
| Alpha Profiles (public executive and company records) | public | retrievable now |
| Public HTTP endpoints described by OpenAPI 3.1 | public | retrievable now |
| Alpha MCP public discovery and read-only capabilities | public | retrievable now |
| Alpha AI Readiness Eval | public | human process |
| Alpha Platform | approved access | requires approved access |
| Alpha API (authenticated operations) | approved access | requires approved access |
| Alpha MCP premium capabilities | approved access | requires approved access |
| Alpha Evals and verified assessments | custom | human process |
| Alpha Council membership | custom | human process |
| Alpha Institute education, workshops, and coaching | custom | human process |
| Governance diagnostics and institutional advisory | custom | human process |
Record limitations. Every representation states these in the same words; nothing is inferred as zero.
- Absence of a leadership role, committee, or disclosure is not evidence that it does not exist.
- Only explicitly published canonical company identity and current confirmed public roles are included.
- Absence of a board, committee, executive, listing, or claim is not evidence that it does not exist.
- Public retrieval does not grant redistribution, model-training, direct-contact, or relationship-pathfinding rights.
- This Company Profile is an identity and evidence record, not an Alpha rating.
"rights": {
"public_retrieval": "allowed",
"agent_retrieval": "allowed",
"redistribution": "not_granted",
"model_training": "not_granted",
"commercial_use": "not_specified",
"relationship_pathfinding": "not_granted",
"direct_contact": "not_granted"
}
"evidence_rights": {
"evidence_records": 7,
"redistribution_allowed": 0,
"restricted_or_unknown": 7,
"classified_unknown": 7
}"data_subject": {
"basis": "public_record",
"entity": "alpha:company:48f23db4-6048-4c90-9597-b6528f09cbee",
"identity_ownership": "unclaimed",
"rights": {
"public_retrieval": "allowed",
"agent_retrieval": "allowed",
"redistribution": "not_granted",
"model_training": "not_granted",
"commercial_use": "not_specified",
"relationship_pathfinding": "not_granted",
"direct_contact": "not_granted"
},
"requests": "https://www.alpha.ac/contact"
}How agents find this
OpenThe page head and every response carry rel="alternate" links and the Registry's Link header. The list below is generated from the same list the server emits.
/.well-known/ai-catalog.jsonAlpha Agentic Resource Discovery manifest/.well-known/api-catalogapi-catalog/.well-known/webmcp.jsonAlpha WebMCP tool discovery/openapi.jsonAlpha Governance Public Intelligence API (OpenAPI 3.1)/apiAlpha Intelligence API/developersAlpha Governance Developer Platform/docs/trustcheck-receipts-v01.mdTrustCheck and Governance Receipts v0.1 test preview/docs/apiAlpha service documentation/llms.txtAlpha service docs for AI agents/agents.mdAlpha agent instructions (when to use Alpha)/api-versioning.mdAlpha public API versioning and deprecation policy/.well-known/agent-skills/index.jsonAgent Skills Index/products/accessAlpha Access and Availability/api/public/product-accessAlpha Product Access and Availability JSON/api/public/auth-capabilitiesAlpha Authentication Capabilities JSON/peopleAlpha Executive Profiles/companiesAlpha Company Profiles/people/readinessAlpha Profile Coverage and Agent Readiness/api/public/profile-readinessAlpha Public Profile Readiness JSON/api/public/profiles/steven-wolfe-pereiraAlpha Public Profile JSON Example/.well-known/agent-card.jsonA2A Agent Card/.well-known/mcp/server-card.jsonMCP Server Card/.well-known/openid-configurationOpenID Configuration/.well-known/oauth-protected-resourceOAuth Protected Resource/.well-known/oauth-authorization-serverOAuth Authorization Server (agent_auth)/.well-known/agent-registrationAgent Registration/.well-known/http-message-signatures-directoryhttp-message-signatures-directory/.well-known/jwks-rotationJWKS Rotation Policy/auth.mdAgent Authentication/llms.txtSite overview for AI agents/sitemap.xmlsitemap/api/public/agent-readinessAgent Readiness Status/api/public/company-report/osw-market-dataOSW Market Data Verification
Record map and assertion states
| Section | Anchor | Resource | State | Claims |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identity | #c-subject | /identity | Published | 0 |
| Corporate structure | - | /corporate_structure | Not reviewed | - |
| Board | #c-board | /board | Published | 8 |
| Committees | #c-committees | /committees | Published | 10 |
| Leadership | #c-leadership | /leadership | Published | 3 |
| Ownership | #c-control | /ownership | Not reviewed | 0 |
| Financials | #c-financials | /financials | Not reviewed | 1 |
| Capital structure | - | /capital_structure | Published | - |
| Compensation | #c-comp | /compensation | Not reviewed | 0 |
| Governance | #c-governance | /governance | Not reviewed | 0 |
| Shareholder governance | - | /shareholder_governance | Not reviewed | - |
| Audit | - | /audit | Not reviewed | - |
| Legal | #c-legal | /legal | Not reviewed | 0 |
| Risk | #c-risk | /risk | Not reviewed | 0 |
| Cyber | - | /cyber | Not reviewed | - |
| AI governance | #c-ai | /ai_governance | Not reviewed | 0 |
| Agent governance | #c-authority | /agent_governance | Restricted | 0 |
| Markets external | - | /markets_external | Not reviewed | - |
| Events | #c-history | /events | Published | 17 |
| Relationships | #c-links | /relationships | Published | 11 |
| Assessments | #c-monitor | /assessments | Published | 0 |
| Evidence | #c-evidence | /evidence | Published | 7 |
- corroboratedTwo or more independent sources agree
- source_reportedOne cited source states it
- alpha_inferenceAlpha's conclusion, with reasoning
- not_disclosedSearched, nothing found. Never rendered as false
- not_reviewedNot yet searched
- not_registeredNo authority registered with Alpha



