# David M. Rubenstein

> Alpha governed public record. Unknown, unavailable, and unpublished values are never inferred as zero.

## Record

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Representation | alpha-profile-markdown-v4 |
| Protocol | Alpha Governance Facts Protocol 0.1 |
| Schema | alpha.governance.entity.public.v1 |
| Record version | public-0:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce |
| Governance record representation | alpha-governance-record-v2 |
| Canonical entity | alpha:person:david-m-rubenstein |
| Entity type | Person |
| Canonical URL | https://registry.alpha.ac/people/david-m-rubenstein |
| Publication | PUBLISHED |
| Verification | corroborated |
| Verification schema | alpha-verification-states-v1 |
| Ownership | unclaimed |
| Published claims | 15 |
| Claims under review | 0 |
| Evidence records | 8 |
| Conflicts | 0 |
| Conflicts in internal review | 0 |
| Observed | 2026-10-16T02:34:11.533844+00:00 |
| Last reviewed | 2026-09-02T00:22:16.464803+00:00 |

## Identity

- Legal name: David M. Rubenstein
- Display name: David M. Rubenstein

## Alpha Governance Record

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Governance Record schema | alpha-governance-record-v2 |
| Ontology | alpha-governance-ontology-v1 |
| Record version | public-0:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce |
| As of | 2026-10-16T02:34:12.096285+00:00 |
| Completeness | 1 |
| Record Quality | 0.92 |
| Directors | 0 |
| Committees | 0 |
| Governance events | 1 |
| Entity class | person |

## Section coverage

| Section | State |
| --- | --- |
| identity | PUBLISHED |
| corporate_structure | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| board | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| committees | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| leadership | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| ownership | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| financials | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| capital_structure | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| compensation | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| governance | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| shareholder_governance | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| audit | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| legal | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| risk | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| cyber | PUBLISHED |
| ai_governance | PUBLISHED |
| agent_governance | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| markets_external | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| events | PUBLISHED |
| relationships | PUBLISHED |
| assessments | PUBLISHED |
| evidence | PUBLISHED |

## Governance events

- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: David M. Rubenstein seat on Carlyle Group Inc., effective 2011-01-01. Effective: 2011-01-01. Detected: 2026-09-02T00:22:16.464803+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1khbjzx1u7cddh

## Scoped resources

- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/identity` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=identity
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/corporate-structure` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=corporate-structure
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/board` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=board
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/committees` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=committees
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/leadership` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=leadership
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/ownership` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=ownership
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/financials` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=financials
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/capital-structure` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=capital-structure
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/compensation` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=compensation
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=governance
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/shareholder-governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=shareholder-governance
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/audit` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=audit
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/legal` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=legal
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/risk` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=risk
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/cyber` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=cyber
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/ai-governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=ai-governance
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/agents` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=agents
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/ecosystem` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=ecosystem
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/events` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=events
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/relationships` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=relationships
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/assessments` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=assessments
- `alpha://person/david-m-rubenstein/evidence` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record&section=evidence

## Role modules

- Director

## Attention

- NO_RECORDS_FOUND

## Committee data

- NO_RECORDS_FOUND

## Leadership

- PUBLISHED

## Roles

- Chair at Carlyle Group Inc.. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:role:1. Valid from: 2011-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:20d34234be75c3f6abae007e89d6450e12a2cbb1bbc516d2f26a95f53fc2ee65.
- Director at Carlyle Group Inc.. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:role:2. Valid from: NOT_ASSERTED. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:1e450816ee921ca802f4f76da0ebd4c340dc21b8aaf37aaf850a1c3d4fe69031.

## Governance

- PUBLISHED

## Board committees

- PUBLISHED

## AI and ML experience

- AI and ML experience: not identified in the cited filing. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:ai_ml_experience:1. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: corroborated. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:da0e77825b5b3b6ece296ca9b2d872fb5a64c84be41b956fd641e456df101577, alpha:projection-evidence:document:72e4cabd9b7e96e3101cafb3551926599eb890675d9593393bb1ddc29e5163df.

## AI expertise

- AI expertise: not identified in the cited filing. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:ai_expertise:2. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:8ad331bca52b17e0588a36397d7cc8fb1f15c7d8339df3729bd29a2a760526ac.

## AI governance relevance

- AI governance relevance: not identified in the cited filing. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:ai_governance_relevance:3. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:8ad331bca52b17e0588a36397d7cc8fb1f15c7d8339df3729bd29a2a760526ac.

## Board independence

- Not independent (executive director). Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:board_independence:4. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:f4b07197a70ae88f430dd1ac616c201e1a3437cc349b25ec07ac1fa2f9bd01b4.

## Board membership

- Serves on the board of Carlyle Group Inc. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:board_membership:5. Valid from: 2011-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: corroborated. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:f4b07197a70ae88f430dd1ac616c201e1a3437cc349b25ec07ac1fa2f9bd01b4, alpha:projection-evidence:b29ffd59bb5edb1418061aa007322e2268f7f9b727615efd12b951f57015baec, alpha:projection-evidence:14233bd1b2de702f109d9f5d0abfd24b82b8666e48b67be05ae3b4a57e58d0bd.

## Board role

- Board role: Chair. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:board_role:6. Valid from: 2026-04-23. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:da0e77825b5b3b6ece296ca9b2d872fb5a64c84be41b956fd641e456df101577.

## Committee assignments

- No committee assignment disclosed in the cited filing. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:committee_assignments:7. Valid from: 2026-04-23. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:da0e77825b5b3b6ece296ca9b2d872fb5a64c84be41b956fd641e456df101577.

## Cybersecurity experience

- Cybersecurity experience: not identified in the cited filing. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:cybersecurity_experience:8. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: corroborated. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:da0e77825b5b3b6ece296ca9b2d872fb5a64c84be41b956fd641e456df101577, alpha:projection-evidence:document:72e4cabd9b7e96e3101cafb3551926599eb890675d9593393bb1ddc29e5163df.

## Executive company

- Executive at The Carlyle Group Inc.. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:executive_company:9. Valid from: 2026-04-23. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: corroborated. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:da0e77825b5b3b6ece296ca9b2d872fb5a64c84be41b956fd641e456df101577, alpha:projection-evidence:document:72e4cabd9b7e96e3101cafb3551926599eb890675d9593393bb1ddc29e5163df, alpha:projection-evidence:document:8ad331bca52b17e0588a36397d7cc8fb1f15c7d8339df3729bd29a2a760526ac.

## Executive function

- Other Executive (OTHER_EXECUTIVE). Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:executive_function:10. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:8ad331bca52b17e0588a36397d7cc8fb1f15c7d8339df3729bd29a2a760526ac.

## Executive title

- Executive title: Co-Chairman of the Board. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:executive_title:11. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:da0e77825b5b3b6ece296ca9b2d872fb5a64c84be41b956fd641e456df101577.
- Executive title: Executive Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:executive_title:12. Valid from: 2026-04-23. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: corroborated. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:72e4cabd9b7e96e3101cafb3551926599eb890675d9593393bb1ddc29e5163df, alpha:projection-evidence:document:8ad331bca52b17e0588a36397d7cc8fb1f15c7d8339df3729bd29a2a760526ac.

## Technology background

- Technology background: not identified in the cited filing. Claim: alpha:claim:person:david-m-rubenstein:technology_background:13. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: corroborated. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:da0e77825b5b3b6ece296ca9b2d872fb5a64c84be41b956fd641e456df101577, alpha:projection-evidence:document:72e4cabd9b7e96e3101cafb3551926599eb890675d9593393bb1ddc29e5163df.

## Coverage states

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Identity | PUBLISHED |
| Business | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| Leadership | PUBLISHED |
| Board and committees | PUBLISHED |
| Governance | PUBLISHED |
| Financials | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| Workforce | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| Ownership | NOT_APPLICABLE |
| Ratings | NOT_PUBLISHED |
| Market and index context | NOT_APPLICABLE |

## Public sources

- alpha:projection-evidence:document:1e450816ee921ca802f4f76da0ebd4c340dc21b8aaf37aaf850a1c3d4fe69031: [sec_form_ownership](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1527166/000154389526000004/wk-form4_1789161096.xml).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:da0e77825b5b3b6ece296ca9b2d872fb5a64c84be41b956fd641e456df101577: [CG DEF 14A director slate](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1527166/000152716626000017/cg-20260423.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:72e4cabd9b7e96e3101cafb3551926599eb890675d9593393bb1ddc29e5163df: [CG DEF 14A executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1527166/000152716626000017/cg-20260423.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:f4b07197a70ae88f430dd1ac616c201e1a3437cc349b25ec07ac1fa2f9bd01b4: [Carlyle Group Inc director board source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1527166/000152716626000017/cg-20260423.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:20d34234be75c3f6abae007e89d6450e12a2cbb1bbc516d2f26a95f53fc2ee65: [sec_filing](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1527166/000152716626000017/cg-20260423.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:8ad331bca52b17e0588a36397d7cc8fb1f15c7d8339df3729bd29a2a760526ac: CG executive roster source.
- alpha:projection-evidence:b29ffd59bb5edb1418061aa007322e2268f7f9b727615efd12b951f57015baec: [public_source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1527166/000152716626000017/cg-20260423.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:14233bd1b2de702f109d9f5d0abfd24b82b8666e48b67be05ae3b4a57e58d0bd: [public_source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1527166/000154389526000004/wk-form4_1789161096.xml).

## Rights

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| public_retrieval | allowed |
| agent_retrieval | allowed |
| redistribution | not_granted |
| model_training | not_granted |
| commercial_use | not_specified |
| relationship_pathfinding | not_granted |
| direct_contact | not_granted |

## Limitations

- Only permissioned public claims and evidence are included.
- Absence of a claim is not evidence that the underlying fact is false.
- Public retrieval does not grant model-training or redistribution rights.
- Private relationships and Council activity are excluded.

## Alternate representations

- [Canonical profile](https://registry.alpha.ac/people/david-m-rubenstein)
- [Public Markdown](https://registry.alpha.ac/people/david-m-rubenstein.md)
- [Public JSON](https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=record)
- [JSON-LD](https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/profiles/david-m-rubenstein?format=jsonld)
- MCP resource: `alpha://people/david-m-rubenstein` at https://mcp.alpha.ac/mcp


## Connected governance records

Only explicitly published, rights-cleared records. Missing records do not establish absence, safety, or complete coverage.