# Visa Inc.

> Alpha governed public record. Unknown, unavailable, and unpublished values are never inferred as zero.

## Record

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Representation | alpha-profile-markdown-v4 |
| Protocol | Alpha Governance Facts Protocol 0.1 |
| Schema | alpha.governance.entity.public.v1 |
| Record version | public-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce |
| Governance record representation | alpha-governance-record-v2 |
| Canonical entity | alpha:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d |
| Entity type | Company |
| Canonical URL | https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/visa-inc |
| Publication | PUBLISHED |
| Verification | source_reported |
| Verification schema | alpha-verification-states-v1 |
| Ownership | unclaimed |
| Published claims | 52 |
| Claims under review | 1 |
| Evidence records | 23 |
| Conflicts | 0 |
| Conflicts in internal review | 0 |
| Observed | 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00 |
| Last reviewed | 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00 |

## Identity

- Legal name: VISA INC.
- Display name: Visa Inc.

## Alpha Governance Record

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Governance Record schema | alpha-governance-record-v2 |
| Ontology | alpha-governance-ontology-v1 |
| Record version | public-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce |
| As of | 2026-10-16T03:00:42.066057+00:00 |
| Completeness | 0.455 |
| Record Quality | 0.808 |
| Directors | 10 |
| Committees | 14 |
| Governance events | 28 |
| Entity class | public_company |

## Section coverage

| Section | State |
| --- | --- |
| identity | PUBLISHED |
| corporate_structure | NOT_REVIEWED |
| board | PUBLISHED |
| committees | PUBLISHED |
| leadership | PUBLISHED |
| ownership | NOT_REVIEWED |
| financials | NOT_REVIEWED |
| capital_structure | PUBLISHED |
| compensation | NOT_REVIEWED |
| governance | NOT_REVIEWED |
| shareholder_governance | NOT_REVIEWED |
| audit | NOT_REVIEWED |
| legal | NOT_REVIEWED |
| risk | NOT_REVIEWED |
| cyber | NOT_REVIEWED |
| ai_governance | NOT_REVIEWED |
| agent_governance | RESTRICTED |
| markets_external | PUBLISHED |
| events | PUBLISHED |
| relationships | PUBLISHED |
| assessments | PUBLISHED |
| evidence | PUBLISHED |

## Board

- Denise M. Morrison: Director. Status: current. Independent: NOT_PUBLISHED. Since: 2018-01-01. Committees: Compensation (member); Compensation; Nominating and Corporate Governance · Chair (member); Nominating and Corporate Governance (chair). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:11
- Francisco Javier Fernandez-Carbajal: Director. Status: current. Independent: NOT_PUBLISHED. Since: 2007-01-01. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:12
- John F. Lundgren: Chair. Status: current. Independent: NOT_PUBLISHED. Since: 2017-01-01. Committees: Compensation (member); Compensation; Nominating and Corporate Governance (chair); Nominating and Corporate Governance (member). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:10
- Kermit R. Crawford: Director. Status: current. Independent: NOT_PUBLISHED. Since: 2022-01-01. Committees: Audit and Risk (chair); Audit and Risk · Chair (member). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:13
- Linda J. Rendle: Director. Status: current. Independent: NOT_PUBLISHED. Since: 2021-01-01. Committees: Audit and Risk (member); Audit and Risk; Nominating and Corporate Governance (member); Nominating and Corporate Governance (member). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:14
- Lloyd A. Carney: Director. Status: current. Independent: NOT_PUBLISHED. Since: 2015-01-01. Committees: Audit and Risk (member); Audit and Risk; Compensation · Chair (member); Compensation (chair). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:15
- Maynard G. Webb Jr: Director. Status: current. Independent: NOT_PUBLISHED. Since: 2014-01-01. Committees: Compensation Committee (member); Compensation Committee; Finance Committee (member); Finance Committee (member). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:16
- Pamela Murphy: Director. Status: current. Independent: NOT_PUBLISHED. Since: 2024-01-01. Committees: Finance (member); Finance; Nominating and Corporate Governance (member); Nominating and Corporate Governance (member). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:17
- Teri L. List: Director. Status: current. Independent: NOT_PUBLISHED. Since: 2022-01-01. Committees: Audit and Risk (member); Audit and Risk; Compensation (member); Compensation (member). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:18
- William Ready: Director. Status: current. Independent: NOT_PUBLISHED. Since: 2025-01-01. Committees: Finance (member); Finance; Nominating and Corporate Governance (member); Nominating and Corporate Governance (member). claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:19

## Committees

- Audit and Risk (audit). Chair: Kermit R. Crawford. Members: Kermit R. Crawford (chair, current); Linda J. Rendle (member, current); Lloyd A. Carney (member, current); Teri L. List (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:audit-and-risk
- Audit and Risk · Chair (audit). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Kermit R. Crawford (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:audit-and-risk-chair
- Audit and Risk; Compensation (audit). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Teri L. List (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:audit-and-risk-compensation
- Audit and Risk; Compensation · Chair (audit). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Lloyd A. Carney (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:audit-and-risk-compensation-chair
- Audit and Risk; Nominating and Corporate Governance (audit). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Linda J. Rendle (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:audit-and-risk-nominating-and-corporate-governance
- Compensation (compensation). Chair: Lloyd A. Carney. Members: Lloyd A. Carney (chair, current); Denise M. Morrison (member, current); John F. Lundgren (member, current); Teri L. List (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:compensation
- Compensation Committee (compensation). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Maynard G. Webb Jr (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:compensation-committee
- Compensation Committee; Finance Committee (compensation). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Maynard G. Webb Jr (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:compensation-committee-finance-committee
- Compensation; Nominating and Corporate Governance (compensation). Chair: John F. Lundgren. Members: John F. Lundgren (chair, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:compensation-nominating-and-corporate-governance
- Compensation; Nominating and Corporate Governance · Chair (compensation). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Denise M. Morrison (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:compensation-nominating-and-corporate-governance-chair
- Finance (finance). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Pamela Murphy (member, current); William Ready (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:finance
- Finance Committee (finance). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Maynard G. Webb Jr (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:finance-committee
- Finance; Nominating and Corporate Governance (nominating_governance). Chair: NOT_PUBLISHED. Members: Pamela Murphy (member, current); William Ready (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:finance-nominating-and-corporate-governance
- Nominating and Corporate Governance (nominating_governance). Chair: Denise M. Morrison. Members: Denise M. Morrison (chair, current); John F. Lundgren (member, current); Linda J. Rendle (member, current); Pamela Murphy (member, current); William Ready (member, current). committee_id=alpha:committee:visa-inc:nominating-and-corporate-governance

## Executive leadership

- Christopher Suh: Chief Financial Officer [CFO]. Status: unknown. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:20
- Frank Cooper: Chief Marketing Officer. Status: unknown. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:21
- Julie Rottenberg: General Counsel [GC]. Status: unknown. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:22
- Kelly Mahon Tullier: Vice Chair, Chief People & Corporate Affairs Officer and Corporate Secretary [CORPORATE_SECRETARY]. Status: unknown. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:23
- Oliver Jenkyn: Group President of Global Markets [PRESIDENT]. Status: unknown. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:24
- Paul D. Fabara: Chief Risk & Client Services Officer. Status: unknown. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:25
- Peter Andreski: Senior Vice President, Global Corporate Controller & Chief Accounting Officer [CAO]. Status: unknown. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:26
- Rajat Taneja: President of Technology [PRESIDENT]. Status: unknown. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:27
- Ryan McInerney: CEO & Director [CEO]. Status: unknown. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:28

## Governance events

- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: William Ready seat on Visa Inc., effective 2025-01-01. Effective: 2025-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:90bfab5fwb0z
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: William Ready member of Finance; Nominating and Corporate Governance, effective 2025-01-01. Effective: 2025-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:ouhzmc1f1krva
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Pamela Murphy seat on Visa Inc., effective 2024-01-01. Effective: 2024-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:vupge41h60742
- COMMITTEE_CREATED: Finance; Nominating and Corporate Governance committee of Visa Inc., effective 2024-01-01. Effective: 2024-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:2ncygj4fxdk7
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: Pamela Murphy member of Finance; Nominating and Corporate Governance, effective 2024-01-01. Effective: 2024-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1lpyulrckgb8n
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Kermit R. Crawford seat on Visa Inc., effective 2022-01-01. Effective: 2022-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1b49a9y1s78mzc
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Teri L. List seat on Visa Inc., effective 2022-01-01. Effective: 2022-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1eo0vkj1vp7hsn
- COMMITTEE_CREATED: Audit and Risk · Chair committee of Visa Inc., effective 2022-01-01. Effective: 2022-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1mvzqne1xc66s0
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: Kermit R. Crawford member of Audit and Risk · Chair, effective 2022-01-01. Effective: 2022-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:ipengsl142b8
- COMMITTEE_CREATED: Audit and Risk; Compensation committee of Visa Inc., effective 2022-01-01. Effective: 2022-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:kysuod37odx7
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: Teri L. List member of Audit and Risk; Compensation, effective 2022-01-01. Effective: 2022-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:55wzcs1h40bra
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Linda J. Rendle seat on Visa Inc., effective 2021-01-01. Effective: 2021-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:14dcuhdkkwhip
- COMMITTEE_CREATED: Audit and Risk; Nominating and Corporate Governance committee of Visa Inc., effective 2021-01-01. Effective: 2021-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:kfbi6t1scp6nd
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: Linda J. Rendle member of Audit and Risk; Nominating and Corporate Governance, effective 2021-01-01. Effective: 2021-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:13kzwg5r24yy5
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Denise M. Morrison seat on Visa Inc., effective 2018-01-01. Effective: 2018-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1av8w35w00n2t
- COMMITTEE_CREATED: Compensation; Nominating and Corporate Governance · Chair committee of Visa Inc., effective 2018-01-01. Effective: 2018-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:smzd7fmawle1
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: Denise M. Morrison member of Compensation; Nominating and Corporate Governance · Chair, effective 2018-01-01. Effective: 2018-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1wfuo82dt1wa8
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: John F. Lundgren seat on Visa Inc., effective 2017-01-01. Effective: 2017-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:17zvtydwqpgrf
- BOARD_CHAIR_CHANGED: John F. Lundgren chairs board Visa Inc., effective 2017-01-01. Effective: 2017-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1k6ca7x1g568tn
- COMMITTEE_CREATED: Compensation; Nominating and Corporate Governance committee of Visa Inc., effective 2017-01-01. Effective: 2017-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:17rxgrfigk1br
- COMMITTEE_CHAIR_CHANGED: John F. Lundgren chairs Compensation; Nominating and Corporate Governance, effective 2017-01-01. Effective: 2017-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:gkud221jzjgya
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Lloyd A. Carney seat on Visa Inc., effective 2015-01-01. Effective: 2015-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:s89m0z1u9n0v9
- COMMITTEE_CREATED: Audit and Risk; Compensation · Chair committee of Visa Inc., effective 2015-01-01. Effective: 2015-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1ysm36rnxkc2t
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: Lloyd A. Carney member of Audit and Risk; Compensation · Chair, effective 2015-01-01. Effective: 2015-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:7ooqvau2deb0
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Maynard G. Webb Jr seat on Visa Inc., effective 2014-01-01. Effective: 2014-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1yr505l1qbakct
- COMMITTEE_CREATED: Compensation Committee; Finance Committee committee of Visa Inc., effective 2014-01-01. Effective: 2014-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:fd4qld7yjd3x
- COMMITTEE_MEMBER_ADDED: Maynard G. Webb Jr member of Compensation Committee; Finance Committee, effective 2014-01-01. Effective: 2014-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1287qz355bknl
- DIRECTOR_APPOINTED: Francisco Javier Fernandez-Carbajal seat on Visa Inc., effective 2007-01-01. Effective: 2007-01-01. Detected: 2026-10-15T04:45:03.089715+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:12pmhniacnmqe

## Scoped resources

- `alpha://company/visa-inc` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/identity` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=identity
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/corporate-structure` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=corporate-structure
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/board` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=board
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/committees` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=committees
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/leadership` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=leadership
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/ownership` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=ownership
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/financials` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=financials
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/capital-structure` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=capital-structure
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/compensation` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=compensation
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=governance
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/shareholder-governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=shareholder-governance
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/audit` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=audit
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/legal` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=legal
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/risk` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=risk
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/cyber` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=cyber
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/ai-governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=ai-governance
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/agents` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=agents
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/ecosystem` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=ecosystem
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/events` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=events
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/relationships` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=relationships
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/assessments` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=assessments
- `alpha://company/visa-inc/evidence` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record&section=evidence

## Role modules

- NOT_ASSERTED

## Attention

- NO_RECORDS_FOUND

## Committee data

- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:30: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Audit and Risk","category":"audit","role":"chair","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:kermit-r-crawford","name":"Kermit R. Crawford"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:31: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Audit and Risk","category":"audit","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:linda-j-rendle","name":"Linda J. Rendle"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:32: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Audit and Risk","category":"audit","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:lloyd-a-carney","name":"Lloyd A. Carney"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:33: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Audit and Risk","category":"audit","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:teri-l-list","name":"Teri L. List"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:35: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Compensation","category":"compensation","role":"chair","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:lloyd-a-carney","name":"Lloyd A. Carney"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:36: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Compensation","category":"compensation","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:denise-m-morrison","name":"Denise M. Morrison"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:37: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Compensation","category":"compensation","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:john-f-lundgren","name":"John F. Lundgren"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:38: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Compensation","category":"compensation","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:teri-l-list","name":"Teri L. List"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:40: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Compensation Committee","category":"compensation","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:maynard-g-webb-jr","name":"Maynard G. Webb Jr"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:42: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Finance","category":"other","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:pamela-murphy","name":"Pamela Murphy"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:43: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Finance","category":"other","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:william-ready","name":"William Ready"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:45: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Finance Committee","category":"other","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:maynard-g-webb-jr","name":"Maynard G. Webb Jr"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:47: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Nominating and Corporate Governance","category":"nominating_governance","role":"chair","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:denise-m-morrison","name":"Denise M. Morrison"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:48: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Nominating and Corporate Governance","category":"nominating_governance","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:john-f-lundgren","name":"John F. Lundgren"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:49: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Nominating and Corporate Governance","category":"nominating_governance","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:linda-j-rendle","name":"Linda J. Rendle"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:50: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Nominating and Corporate Governance","category":"nominating_governance","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:pamela-murphy","name":"Pamela Murphy"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`
- Claim alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:51: `{"kind":"committee_appointment","original_name":"Nominating and Corporate Governance","category":"nominating_governance","role":"member","person":{"alpha_id":"alpha:person:william-ready","name":"William Ready"},"source_id":"board_seats"}`

## Leadership

- John F. Lundgren: Chair, Compensation; Nominating and Corporate Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:10. Valid from: 2017-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:eed7edcfac9ef8dcf86d8ba18b4cdbcd16cb81b2bc1903575a73b9583f71c3ca.
- Denise M. Morrison: Director, Compensation; Nominating and Corporate Governance · Chair. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:11. Valid from: 2018-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:8d1783e163d83bba04bb0d61fb15ff3f58b68efc73bfb0cea6721389bbada44b.
- Francisco Javier Fernandez-Carbajal: Director. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:12. Valid from: 2007-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:96285262e46f9717ccd8f0d620d04155227f719da2fe65383641503ac0fae4a5.
- Kermit R. Crawford: Director, Audit and Risk · Chair. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:13. Valid from: 2022-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:a204fc220a0021a75c2aa4de77016e5244a846fd7de9ea419cc5112388d2c7b4.
- Linda J. Rendle: Director, Audit and Risk; Nominating and Corporate Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:14. Valid from: 2021-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:35a6822da1d4748bb2e743155a97f50433ad08cbf3e729755336f55d47a62ead.
- Lloyd A. Carney: Director, Audit and Risk; Compensation · Chair. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:15. Valid from: 2015-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:668ebf15ccbdabb94236496f8f1581c20c7f285a8d89cd2d36bc2d66eb6c90c6.
- Maynard G. Webb Jr: Director, Compensation Committee; Finance Committee. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:16. Valid from: 2014-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:01c1f0474e89bcf6267a542b3162b532e36194803e3388bfaae62876435b5b11.
- Pamela Murphy: Director, Finance; Nominating and Corporate Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:17. Valid from: 2024-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:c7b57aba107452593ada5ade7f101a730ee1b858334b12eaf1cbe3843277a08f.
- Teri L. List: Director, Audit and Risk; Compensation. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:18. Valid from: 2022-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:4d53b2df4161aacaa41d5277901fea5c99ac98ce54aabfa5040ee1e4cb8f702a.
- William Ready: Director, Finance; Nominating and Corporate Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:19. Valid from: 2025-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:5d82fa4d2ab5d67f0d91565f9dc4ece2cec4f118b1940abe5f733e6c004842ef.
- Christopher Suh: Chief Financial Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:20. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:af12c6403a58b6b94879c0da419dc3fa5098bf1a1c4f5d623fd963c96de62396.
- Frank Cooper: Chief Marketing Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:21. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:0bf4ba1f36ff01f31e7b85e3fe03489b16dbbe55c1b3eced08d5fd672e831f2b.
- Julie Rottenberg: General Counsel. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:22. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:2d81547397d6a03b92350ce6dd910f4fd5b667ac89f14cf78c4f892942188f73.
- Kelly Mahon Tullier: Vice Chair, Chief People & Corporate Affairs Officer and Corporate Secretary. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:23. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:c632a4ca065609c56887f9061de219a1ce2a2e10f2222024af3427f0ad7639b7.
- Oliver Jenkyn: Group President of Global Markets. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:24. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:7de72062819c8b226ad68cbb083caa9289473582a4bf65d183b8e7edec74864b.
- Paul D. Fabara: Chief Risk & Client Services Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:25. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:a899d5c353ceb6c6d93e43ecefe2f98e6d53b2ad65c14a1676e723d93b0c29b4.
- Peter Andreski: Senior Vice President, Global Corporate Controller & Chief Accounting Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:26. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:9036c4be3eae41cf2018270b7b236ceb3ba140b217be4def88dd11f7728055f2.
- Rajat Taneja: President of Technology. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:27. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:9c833bdcac3987c4164b81fa5542725b01b42a26050a3c3d218b8439e1ef1581.
- Ryan McInerney: CEO & Director. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:leadership_role:28. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:e80bf1910a35a1ac4b5bb26f6a8e73d242097e452e2627be411eb9c871bfd78a.

## Roles

- PUBLISHED

## Governance

- NOT_ASSERTED

## Board committees

- Audit and Risk: Chair Kermit R. Crawford; Members Kermit R. Crawford (Chair); Linda J. Rendle; Lloyd A. Carney; Teri L. List. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_record:29. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Compensation: Chair Lloyd A. Carney; Members Lloyd A. Carney (Chair); Denise M. Morrison; John F. Lundgren; Teri L. List. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_record:34. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Compensation Committee: Chair not stated; Members Maynard G. Webb Jr. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_record:39. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Finance: Chair not stated; Members Pamela Murphy; William Ready. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_record:41. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Finance Committee: Chair not stated; Members Maynard G. Webb Jr. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_record:44. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Nominating and Corporate Governance: Chair Denise M. Morrison; Members Denise M. Morrison (Chair); John F. Lundgren; Linda J. Rendle; Pamela Murphy; William Ready. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_record:46. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.

## Financials

- NOT_ASSERTED

## Workforce

- NOT_ASSERTED

## Market and index context

- S&P 500 (SPX). Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:index_membership:52. Valid from: 2009-12-21. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:827a22a1567eda11fa866650563f33918ee2975144378fa7fd6f46399da5427a.

## Legal Name

- VISA INC.. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:legal_name:1. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:3d19ca4e2d10219104e8b96d6a2a3b59aac92d8dfb484d6871b2673dde917f93.

## Entity Status

- Public listing published. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:entity_status:3. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:3d19ca4e2d10219104e8b96d6a2a3b59aac92d8dfb484d6871b2673dde917f93.

## Official Website

- https://corporate.visa.com. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:official_website:4. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:ff3120a172b36357b7398a087c9afd781a0f1d08bc3a15d86e3a530cbfd7a932.

## Published Fact

- US. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:published_fact:5. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:3d19ca4e2d10219104e8b96d6a2a3b59aac92d8dfb484d6871b2673dde917f93.
- DE. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:published_fact:6. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:3d19ca4e2d10219104e8b96d6a2a3b59aac92d8dfb484d6871b2673dde917f93.
- Financials. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:published_fact:7. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:3d19ca4e2d10219104e8b96d6a2a3b59aac92d8dfb484d6871b2673dde917f93.
- Credit Services. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:published_fact:8. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:3d19ca4e2d10219104e8b96d6a2a3b59aac92d8dfb484d6871b2673dde917f93.
- https://corporate.visa.com. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:published_fact:9. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:ff3120a172b36357b7398a087c9afd781a0f1d08bc3a15d86e3a530cbfd7a932.

## Committee Appointment

- Kermit R. Crawford: chair, Audit and Risk. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:30. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Linda J. Rendle: member, Audit and Risk. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:31. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Lloyd A. Carney: member, Audit and Risk. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:32. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Teri L. List: member, Audit and Risk. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:33. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Lloyd A. Carney: chair, Compensation. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:35. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Denise M. Morrison: member, Compensation. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:36. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- John F. Lundgren: member, Compensation. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:37. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Teri L. List: member, Compensation. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:38. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Maynard G. Webb Jr: member, Compensation Committee. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:40. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Pamela Murphy: member, Finance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:42. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- William Ready: member, Finance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:43. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Maynard G. Webb Jr: member, Finance Committee. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:45. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Denise M. Morrison: chair, Nominating and Corporate Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:47. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- John F. Lundgren: member, Nominating and Corporate Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:48. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Linda J. Rendle: member, Nominating and Corporate Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:49. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- Pamela Murphy: member, Nominating and Corporate Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:50. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.
- William Ready: member, Nominating and Corporate Governance. Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:committee_appointment:51. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7.

## Security Listing

- V (NYSE). Claim: alpha:claim:company:f1537828-b0de-420d-a835-12634ecd913d:security_listing:53. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:3d19ca4e2d10219104e8b96d6a2a3b59aac92d8dfb484d6871b2673dde917f93.

## Coverage states

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Identity | PUBLISHED |
| Business | PUBLISHED |
| Leadership | PUBLISHED |
| Board and committees | PUBLISHED |
| Governance | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Financials | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Workforce | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Ownership | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Ratings | NOT_PUBLISHED |
| Market and index context | PUBLISHED |

## Public sources

- alpha:projection-evidence:3d19ca4e2d10219104e8b96d6a2a3b59aac92d8dfb484d6871b2673dde917f93: [Alpha canonical company public projection](https://www.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc).
- alpha:projection-evidence:ff3120a172b36357b7398a087c9afd781a0f1d08bc3a15d86e3a530cbfd7a932: [VISA INC. Form 10-K (filed 2025-11-06)](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000140316125000089/v-20250930.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:eed7edcfac9ef8dcf86d8ba18b4cdbcd16cb81b2bc1903575a73b9583f71c3ca: [Visa director board source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000130817925000635/v-20251208.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:8d1783e163d83bba04bb0d61fb15ff3f58b68efc73bfb0cea6721389bbada44b: [Visa director board source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000130817925000635/v-20251208.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:96285262e46f9717ccd8f0d620d04155227f719da2fe65383641503ac0fae4a5: [Visa director board source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000130817925000635/v-20251208.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:a204fc220a0021a75c2aa4de77016e5244a846fd7de9ea419cc5112388d2c7b4: [Visa director board source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000130817925000635/v-20251208.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:35a6822da1d4748bb2e743155a97f50433ad08cbf3e729755336f55d47a62ead: [Visa director board source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000130817925000635/v-20251208.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:668ebf15ccbdabb94236496f8f1581c20c7f285a8d89cd2d36bc2d66eb6c90c6: [Visa director board source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000130817925000635/v-20251208.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:01c1f0474e89bcf6267a542b3162b532e36194803e3388bfaae62876435b5b11: [Visa director board source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000130817925000635/v-20251208.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:c7b57aba107452593ada5ade7f101a730ee1b858334b12eaf1cbe3843277a08f: [Visa director board source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000130817925000635/v-20251208.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:4d53b2df4161aacaa41d5277901fea5c99ac98ce54aabfa5040ee1e4cb8f702a: [Visa director board source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000130817925000635/v-20251208.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:5d82fa4d2ab5d67f0d91565f9dc4ece2cec4f118b1940abe5f733e6c004842ef: [Visa director board source](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000130817925000635/v-20251208.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:af12c6403a58b6b94879c0da419dc3fa5098bf1a1c4f5d623fd963c96de62396: [Visa key executives](https://financialmodelingprep.com/stable/key-executives?symbol=V).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:0bf4ba1f36ff01f31e7b85e3fe03489b16dbbe55c1b3eced08d5fd672e831f2b: [Visa key executives](https://financialmodelingprep.com/stable/key-executives?symbol=V).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:2d81547397d6a03b92350ce6dd910f4fd5b667ac89f14cf78c4f892942188f73: [Visa key executives](https://financialmodelingprep.com/stable/key-executives?symbol=V).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:c632a4ca065609c56887f9061de219a1ce2a2e10f2222024af3427f0ad7639b7: [Visa key executives](https://financialmodelingprep.com/stable/key-executives?symbol=V).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:7de72062819c8b226ad68cbb083caa9289473582a4bf65d183b8e7edec74864b: [Visa key executives](https://financialmodelingprep.com/stable/key-executives?symbol=V).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:a899d5c353ceb6c6d93e43ecefe2f98e6d53b2ad65c14a1676e723d93b0c29b4: [Visa key executives](https://financialmodelingprep.com/stable/key-executives?symbol=V).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:9036c4be3eae41cf2018270b7b236ceb3ba140b217be4def88dd11f7728055f2: [Visa key executives](https://financialmodelingprep.com/stable/key-executives?symbol=V).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:9c833bdcac3987c4164b81fa5542725b01b42a26050a3c3d218b8439e1ef1581: [Visa key executives](https://financialmodelingprep.com/stable/key-executives?symbol=V).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:e80bf1910a35a1ac4b5bb26f6a8e73d242097e452e2627be411eb9c871bfd78a: [Visa key executives](https://financialmodelingprep.com/stable/key-executives?symbol=V).
- alpha:projection-evidence:b3291c567aba75cbd505cf78648cb2349d470864be9226d52c3234f955512db7: [Audit and Risk](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1403161/000130817925000635/v-20251208.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:827a22a1567eda11fa866650563f33918ee2975144378fa7fd6f46399da5427a: [S&P 500](https://www.slickcharts.com/sp500).

## Rights

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| public_retrieval | allowed |
| agent_retrieval | allowed |
| redistribution | not_granted |
| model_training | not_granted |
| commercial_use | not_specified |
| relationship_pathfinding | not_granted |
| direct_contact | not_granted |

## Limitations

- Absence of a leadership role, committee, or disclosure is not evidence that it does not exist.
- Only explicitly published canonical company identity and current confirmed public roles are included.
- Absence of a board, committee, executive, listing, or claim is not evidence that it does not exist.
- Public retrieval does not grant redistribution, model-training, direct-contact, or relationship-pathfinding rights.
- This Company Profile is an identity and evidence record, not an Alpha rating.

## Alternate representations

- [Canonical profile](https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/visa-inc)
- [Public Markdown](https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/visa-inc.md)
- [Public JSON](https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=record)
- [JSON-LD](https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/visa-inc?format=jsonld)
- MCP resource: `alpha://companies/visa-inc` at https://mcp.alpha.ac/mcp


## Connected governance records

Only explicitly published, rights-cleared records. Missing records do not establish absence, safety, or complete coverage.

## Critical-risk oversight

Snapshot as of 2026-10-16T03:00:41.709035+00:00; recorded 2026-10-16T03:00:41.709035+00:00. Every published assignment for this snapshot is listed.
Only explicitly reviewed, rights-cleared assignments in effect on the as-of date, in the company's own wording.
An assignment shows where oversight is placed, not whether it is effective. Missing records do not establish absence.