# Graham Holdings Co

> Alpha governed public record. Unknown, unavailable, and unpublished values are never inferred as zero.

## Record

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Representation | alpha-profile-markdown-v4 |
| Protocol | Alpha Governance Facts Protocol 0.1 |
| Schema | alpha.governance.entity.public.v1 |
| Record version | public-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce |
| Governance record representation | alpha-governance-record-v2 |
| Canonical entity | alpha:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5 |
| Entity type | Company |
| Canonical URL | https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/graham-holdings-co |
| Publication | PUBLISHED |
| Verification | source_reported |
| Verification schema | alpha-verification-states-v1 |
| Ownership | unclaimed |
| Published claims | 11 |
| Claims under review | 1 |
| Evidence records | 8 |
| Conflicts | 0 |
| Conflicts in internal review | 0 |
| Observed | 2026-10-16T04:45:48.120208+00:00 |
| Last reviewed | 2026-10-16T04:45:48.120208+00:00 |

## Identity

- Legal name: Graham Holdings Co
- Display name: Graham Holdings Co

## Alpha Governance Record

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Governance Record schema | alpha-governance-record-v2 |
| Ontology | alpha-governance-ontology-v1 |
| Record version | public-1:d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce:ro-d751713988987e9331980363e24189ce |
| As of | 2026-10-16T07:25:01.792593+00:00 |
| Completeness | 0.318 |
| Record Quality | 0.82 |
| Directors | 0 |
| Committees | 0 |
| Governance events | 7 |
| Entity class | public_company |

## Section coverage

| Section | State |
| --- | --- |
| identity | PUBLISHED |
| corporate_structure | NOT_REVIEWED |
| board | NOT_REVIEWED |
| committees | NOT_REVIEWED |
| leadership | PUBLISHED |
| ownership | NOT_REVIEWED |
| financials | NOT_REVIEWED |
| capital_structure | PUBLISHED |
| compensation | NOT_REVIEWED |
| governance | NOT_REVIEWED |
| shareholder_governance | NOT_REVIEWED |
| audit | NOT_REVIEWED |
| legal | NOT_REVIEWED |
| risk | NOT_REVIEWED |
| cyber | NOT_REVIEWED |
| ai_governance | NOT_REVIEWED |
| agent_governance | RESTRICTED |
| markets_external | NOT_REVIEWED |
| events | PUBLISHED |
| relationships | PUBLISHED |
| assessments | PUBLISHED |
| evidence | PUBLISHED |

## Executive leadership

- Andrew S. Rosen: Executive Vice President. Status: current. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:5
- Jacob M. Maas: Executive Vice President. Status: current. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:6
- Marcel A. Snyman: Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer [CAO]. Status: current. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:7
- Nicole M. Maddrey: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary [GC]. Status: current. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:8
- Sandra M. Stonesifer: Senior Vice President and Chief HR and Administrative Officer. Status: current. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:9
- Timothy J. O'Shaughnessy: Chief Executive Officer [CEO]. Status: current. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:10
- Wallace R. Cooney: Senior Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer [CFO]. Status: current. claim_id=alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:11

## Governance events

- EXECUTIVE_APPOINTED: Andrew S. Rosen executive of Graham Holdings Co, effective 2026-02-25. Effective: 2026-02-25. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:45:48.120208+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:us175g1vbtefs
- EXECUTIVE_APPOINTED: Jacob M. Maas executive of Graham Holdings Co, effective 2026-02-25. Effective: 2026-02-25. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:45:48.120208+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:oafcnj1spkna3
- EXECUTIVE_APPOINTED: Marcel A. Snyman executive of Graham Holdings Co, effective 2026-02-25. Effective: 2026-02-25. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:45:48.120208+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:12ck4ia1br8vvm
- GC_CHANGED: Nicole M. Maddrey executive of Graham Holdings Co, effective 2026-02-25. Effective: 2026-02-25. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:45:48.120208+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1dk6yq61ym70wy
- EXECUTIVE_APPOINTED: Sandra M. Stonesifer executive of Graham Holdings Co, effective 2026-02-25. Effective: 2026-02-25. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:45:48.120208+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:kj19sduxqunb
- CEO_CHANGED: Timothy J. O'Shaughnessy executive of Graham Holdings Co, effective 2026-02-25. Effective: 2026-02-25. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:45:48.120208+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:59sbfu1k521b2
- CFO_CHANGED: Wallace R. Cooney executive of Graham Holdings Co, effective 2026-02-25. Effective: 2026-02-25. Detected: 2026-10-16T04:45:48.120208+00:00. event_id=alpha:event:transition:1c7px49cu1xvx

## Scoped resources

- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/identity` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=identity
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/corporate-structure` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=corporate-structure
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/board` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=board
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/committees` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=committees
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/leadership` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=leadership
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/ownership` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=ownership
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/financials` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=financials
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/capital-structure` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=capital-structure
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/compensation` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=compensation
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=governance
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/shareholder-governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=shareholder-governance
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/audit` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=audit
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/legal` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=legal
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/risk` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=risk
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/cyber` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=cyber
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/ai-governance` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=ai-governance
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/agents` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=agents
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/ecosystem` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=ecosystem
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/events` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=events
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/relationships` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=relationships
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/assessments` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=assessments
- `alpha://company/graham-holdings-co/evidence` (contract): https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record&section=evidence

## Role modules

- NOT_ASSERTED

## Attention

- NO_RECORDS_FOUND

## Committee data

- NO_RECORDS_FOUND

## Leadership

- Andrew S. Rosen: Executive Vice President. Claim: alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:5. Valid from: 2026-02-25. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:3b4347319b785be6a1ce555671c459f398850338d492e78dd77560c879fd9297.
- Jacob M. Maas: Executive Vice President. Claim: alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:6. Valid from: 2026-02-25. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:ed4cb8dc81a6fc50fed479bea9ca45e2de34680838df493aa092674f675eb8de.
- Marcel A. Snyman: Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:7. Valid from: 2026-02-25. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:2d251e7c1986753b9dd7eea8ec5e5f2071c24e5837d03730940227b0f08b7577.
- Nicole M. Maddrey: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary. Claim: alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:8. Valid from: 2026-02-25. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:f27acb60ed1f41292c421e5a6564645a49462e4799d375fa21d19c953cc0d92a.
- Sandra M. Stonesifer: Senior Vice President and Chief HR and Administrative Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:9. Valid from: 2026-02-25. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:41db28ba7df47d3b805636f4cd24b5575963ea7fbcae6fcc165aa0e22a4848e2.
- Timothy J. O'Shaughnessy: Chief Executive Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:10. Valid from: 2026-02-25. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:2f1d4eaf87977274304cd9c045e4d5410e3ac595b1726a4c1ffb4e3e11919eb3.
- Wallace R. Cooney: Senior Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer. Claim: alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:leadership_role:11. Valid from: 2026-02-25. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:document:b4e73dd7a76177ca4d09a6bcf233398df1705500eba261456fbe49d1017aff31.

## Roles

- PUBLISHED

## Governance

- NOT_ASSERTED

## Board committees

- NOT_ASSERTED

## Financials

- NOT_ASSERTED

## Workforce

- NOT_ASSERTED

## Market and index context

- PUBLISHED

## Legal Name

- Graham Holdings Co. Claim: alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:legal_name:1. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:6a2479fe52a5b5d7fa8b0e95a4d746d2d12a8b5b6b408eec6c5123fdad3bb933.

## Entity Status

- Public listing published. Claim: alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:entity_status:3. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:6a2479fe52a5b5d7fa8b0e95a4d746d2d12a8b5b6b408eec6c5123fdad3bb933.

## Published Fact

- US. Claim: alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:published_fact:4. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:6a2479fe52a5b5d7fa8b0e95a4d746d2d12a8b5b6b408eec6c5123fdad3bb933.

## Security Listing

- GHC (NYSE). Claim: alpha:claim:company:009a5525-60bb-48a2-b018-911e9bd475b5:security_listing:12. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:projection-evidence:6a2479fe52a5b5d7fa8b0e95a4d746d2d12a8b5b6b408eec6c5123fdad3bb933.

## Coverage states

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Identity | PUBLISHED |
| Business | PUBLISHED |
| Leadership | PUBLISHED |
| Board and committees | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Governance | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Financials | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Workforce | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Ownership | NOT_ASSERTED |
| Ratings | NOT_PUBLISHED |
| Market and index context | PUBLISHED |

## Public sources

- alpha:projection-evidence:6a2479fe52a5b5d7fa8b0e95a4d746d2d12a8b5b6b408eec6c5123fdad3bb933: [Alpha canonical company public projection](https://www.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:3b4347319b785be6a1ce555671c459f398850338d492e78dd77560c879fd9297: [GHC 10-K executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/104889/000162828026011405/ghc-20251231.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:ed4cb8dc81a6fc50fed479bea9ca45e2de34680838df493aa092674f675eb8de: [GHC 10-K executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/104889/000162828026011405/ghc-20251231.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:2d251e7c1986753b9dd7eea8ec5e5f2071c24e5837d03730940227b0f08b7577: [GHC 10-K executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/104889/000162828026011405/ghc-20251231.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:f27acb60ed1f41292c421e5a6564645a49462e4799d375fa21d19c953cc0d92a: [GHC 10-K executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/104889/000162828026011405/ghc-20251231.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:41db28ba7df47d3b805636f4cd24b5575963ea7fbcae6fcc165aa0e22a4848e2: [GHC 10-K executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/104889/000162828026011405/ghc-20251231.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:2f1d4eaf87977274304cd9c045e4d5410e3ac595b1726a4c1ffb4e3e11919eb3: [GHC 10-K executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/104889/000162828026011405/ghc-20251231.htm).
- alpha:projection-evidence:document:b4e73dd7a76177ca4d09a6bcf233398df1705500eba261456fbe49d1017aff31: [GHC 10-K executive officers](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/104889/000162828026011405/ghc-20251231.htm).

## Rights

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| public_retrieval | allowed |
| agent_retrieval | allowed |
| redistribution | not_granted |
| model_training | not_granted |
| commercial_use | not_specified |
| relationship_pathfinding | not_granted |
| direct_contact | not_granted |

## Limitations

- Absence of a leadership role, committee, or disclosure is not evidence that it does not exist.
- Only explicitly published canonical company identity and current confirmed public roles are included.
- Absence of a board, committee, executive, listing, or claim is not evidence that it does not exist.
- Public retrieval does not grant redistribution, model-training, direct-contact, or relationship-pathfinding rights.
- This Company Profile is an identity and evidence record, not an Alpha rating.

## Alternate representations

- [Canonical profile](https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/graham-holdings-co)
- [Public Markdown](https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/graham-holdings-co.md)
- [Public JSON](https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=record)
- [JSON-LD](https://registry.alpha.ac/api/public/companies/graham-holdings-co?format=jsonld)
- MCP resource: `alpha://companies/graham-holdings-co` at https://mcp.alpha.ac/mcp


## Connected governance records

Only explicitly published, rights-cleared records. Missing records do not establish absence, safety, or complete coverage.

## Critical-risk oversight

Snapshot as of 2026-10-16T07:25:01.260531+00:00; recorded 2026-10-16T07:25:01.260531+00:00. Every published assignment for this snapshot is listed.
Only explicitly reviewed, rights-cleared assignments in effect on the as-of date, in the company's own wording.
An assignment shows where oversight is placed, not whether it is effective. Missing records do not establish absence.